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Girls Tradin' Up Femininity
goes out with the trash by Michael Spencer
I started with the boys.
"Guys....how many of you want to be masculine?" All the boys raised
their hands. Quickly and confidently. No surprise. "OK, ladies. How many of you want
to be feminine?" There was a long pause, born of obvious confusion. Out
of ten girls, two tentatively raised their hands. The rest looked
unsure, or very sure they disagreed. Their questions were out before I
could say anything. "What do you mean by feminine? Wearing a dress
every day? That's stupid." "Do you mean girly? I don't want to be
girly." "I don't care what 'feminine' means anymore. I'm going to say
what I want and do what I want. Nobody can tell me how I ought to
dress." The boys found this humorous. None
were distressed that the girls were disavowing femininity. They seemed
to believe it was good news, or at least funny. I found it sad and
disturbing, but given the generational differences, I am not surprised. The
abandonment of femininity is some of the worst news in the decline our
culture, and I am very surprised so little is being said about it.
While books on the feminization of men and boys are common, discussions
of the demise of femininity among girls seem, at least from the
conservative
Christian viewpoint, rare. Yet, I wonder if we have calculated what is
being lost in throwing femininity out with the trash. Culture
and Feminism It is important to begin by
defining femininity, and discussing it in the context of culture,
Christianity and feminism. Let's start with simply saying that
femininity is not the same as feminism, just in case anyone is confused
at the outset. I'll define feminism as a social movement to liberate
women from injustices perpetuated simply because of gender. I
realize that feminism has diverged into several different cultural and
intellectual streams, some openly hostile to femininity as a concept
or a value, and others taking little, if any, interest in femininity at
all. I believe there is a question of how much
modern feminism is responsible for the current demise of femininity. At
one
time, that question would have seemed extremely pertinent. But today, I
believe my young ladies are hardly feminists by any classic definition.
If they are influenced by feminism, the influence is far upstream.
They are very apolitical, and they are extremely traditional in many
ways, such as being overwhelmingly pro-life. They would horrify most
feminists in their disinterest in career
or breaking through those deaded "glass ceilings." While the rejection
of femininity may be happening on a foundation begun by bra burning,
make-up rejecting, Hillary Clinton clones reading "The Feminine
Mystique" thirty years ago, that isn't the direction of
the the anti-feminines of my experience. No, something else entirely is
at work. What is femininity? Etymology is of no
use at all. Femininity is elusive, and can easily be seen as entirely a
social
and cultural construct. For example, let's look at an example of a
culture where there are highly developed roles of masculine and
feminine. Here in our community we have traditional
Mennonites. These very good people run a number of businesses that are
distinguished by every kind of excellence- especially in the creation
of donuts. They have a traditional dress code for men and women. Women
wear 19th century
style dresses and bonnets. They are plain in appearance, without
make-up or jewelry. They are extremely modest and defer to their men
when men are present. There are clearly defined roles for men and
women. Femininity, within this culture, is tied to a
variety of obvious traits and matters of style and appearance. Yet, as a Christian, I believe there is
more to femininity than culturally assigned dress codes and manners.
Saying there is "real," objective femininity is a simple recognition of
the two-sexedness at the core of human
biological existence, and the interplay of those sexes in human
experience. There
are male characteristics that are strongly associated with biology, and
there are female characteristics of the same. In nature, we see the
social
development of masculine and feminine characteristics and behavior to
facilitate the continuance of the species. But, is biology- even
God-directed biology- all there is to femininity? As a Christian, I believe human beings
reflect masculinity and femininity for another reason: we are made in
the image of God. Maleness and femaleness are part of the essence of
human nature because we are built that way from the creator. I want to
be
very clear in saying that femininity as a part of God's image is not a
matter or dress code or mores or vocational custom. It is a matter of
human nature
on the deepest levels of how we encounter one another, how we
communicate and how we love. Without both masculine and feminine, we
are impoverished as human beings, and deeply affected in our
understanding of God. For this reason, Christians should
not overly attach themselves to particular cultural understandings of
the roles of the sexes. We should be the first to progressively support
the rights of women to contribute to life as they choose, without
religious or traditional restrictions. Historically, Christianity has
been on the side of women's rights in most cases, and the few
exceptions are to our shame. Jesus elevated and liberated women, even
as he affirmed femininity as a real component of human life. Not long ago, I read several posts
on an email list from a father who was distraught that his daughter
wanted to become an emergency medical technician, rather than a
stay-at-home wife and mother as dad wished. He saw this as spiritual
rebellion and embracing worldliness. Above all, it was a betrayal- in
his mind- of the Biblical pattern of "femininity," i.e. stay at home
and care for children and not pursue a "worldly" vocation. I could not
disagree more. There is a Biblical femininity, but it can't be equaled
to everyone's cultural idea of what women ought to do and be. American
suburban evangelicalism has its own odd view of this, and it isn't
particularly Biblical or realistic. Femininity isn't a matter of
vocation or cultural comfort zones, as anyone with a moderate amount of
real world experience knows. That daughter can be a tough EMT, but that
doesn't mean she can't be feminine as well. Femininity,
Weakness and Aggression The young ladies in my class saw
the word feminine as a suspect term, a term of weakness. They did not
associate it with strength and intelligence, beauty or mystique. They
associate femininity with being losers in their world. This isn't
because they don't have examples of femininity around them. They do,
but they are unsure of buying into those models, and they are
surrounded and influenced by a very different and assertive model of
femaleness, a model that plays to win in the contemporary game of the
sexes. Seeing women as weak and inferior
is a common human trait, and Christianity is frequently cited as a
major cause of such thinking. Today's young women want to be sure that
any claim to be feminine does not assume that they are.....girly in a negative way. If
anything, today's "strong" young woman wants to be the equal of her
male counterpart in as many ways as possible. Good and bad. "Girliness"
is out. Way out. Girls are dressing like boys. This
isn't new, but it has become extremely common. In a school of 400
students, we have one high school girl who regularly wears a dress to
school, and on any day, you would see no more than 3 or 4 dresses
altogether. While girl's fashions are everywhere, an increasing number
of girls wear the same clothes as boys: the same boxers, pants,
t-shirts, caps, jerseys and sneakers. The idea of dressing feminine is
ambiguously embraced at certain times, but deserted soon thereafter. Girls use language every bit as
bad as boys. They talk about sex and body functions. They belch and
pass gas. They are loud and unmannered. They fight one another far more
frequently than boys. One hasn't seen an adolescent fight if he/she
hasn't seen two girls match up with a trash-talking, intimidation
ritual. It would make a great video. Girls act macho. Belligerent. They
strut with male pride. They react with the male ego. They ridicule and
insult like boys. They spit. They use male terminology. They threaten
and intimidate with male verbal and physical actions. Girls have always
been mean, and even cruel, but this isn't feminine behavior. It's male
behavior, imitated and even amplified. What is particularly interesting
is to watch the transformation of feminine behavior into not just a
kind of faux maleness, but into a new form of female sexual aggression.
Just to show you I'm not about to pick on hip-hop- which would be easy-
listen to country music artist Gretchen Wilson (Yes, I listen to a bit
of CMT) in "Here for the Party.": I wear My jeans a little tight Just to watch the little boys come undone Im here for the beer and the ball busting band Gonna get a little crazy just because I can You know im here for the party And i aint leavin til they throw me out Gonna have a little fun gonna get me some You know im here, im here for the party I may not be a ten but the boys say i clean up good And if i gave em half a chance for some rowdy romance you know they would Ive been waiting all week just to have a good time So bring on them cowboys and their pick up lines Dont want no purple hooter shooter just some jack on the rocks Dont mind me if i start that trashy talk Femininity is in there somewhere, right next to the announcement that Gretchen is just as big a rowdy as the men she taunts with her sexuality. She's a double fisted, hard drinking son of a gun. And the men want her. Or so she says. Here's "Redneck Woman" by the same artist: Well, I ain't never been the Barbie doll type No, I can't swig that sweet Champagne, I'd rather drink beer all night In a tavern or in a honky tonk or on a four-wheel drive tailgate I've got posters on my wall of Skynyrd, Kid and Strait Some people look down on me, but I don't give a rip I'll stand barefooted in my own front yard with a baby on my hip 'Cause I'm a redneck woman I ain't no high class broad I'm just a product of my raising I say, 'hey ya'll' and 'yee-haw' And I keep my Christmas lights on On my front porch all year long And I know all the words to every Charlie Daniels song So here's to all my sisters out there keeping it country Let me get a big 'hell yeah' from the redneck girls like me, hell yeah Who are the millions of girls relating to this song? They are the heirs of the southern, Christian, rural, traditional idea of femininity! Scarlett O'Hara's southern sisters! What happened? How did white trash win out over southern charm? On Friday
evenings in the fall, I often find myself at high school football
games. I've been watching these rituals of American youth culture my
entire life, and there are certain things I have always taken for
granted: guys pursue girls. But I can now safely report that this is
changing. Girls are now the aggressors, and young men are the pursued.
What most of us males would have once considered an insane
impossibility is now commonplace: Girls, dressed in scanty clothing
that exposes their bodies in provocative ways, with a clear agenda to
hook-up, are now going after boys, talking to them in language that
advertises immediate sexual adventure and volunteering for casual
sexual encounters- and more- if the young man will play along. Life
just got a lot easier for the adolescent male. Or so he thinks. Success
in sexual aggression is now a mark of femininity. Look at the
college and singles "dating" programs on cable. In various dating shows
a good-looking dofus has to do practically nothing but stare while
woman after woman competes for the opportunity to show him just how
trashy and whorish they can be in a dance club or a hot tub. The
expectation of sexual intimacy as the end of a first date is almost a
given. A woman who doesn't play this game will be ridiculed as frigid
and snooty. The "good time" girl isn't just a good dancer and a good
conversationalist. She is a sexual adventurer and aggressor, showing
that she can look the part, dress the part, talk the part and do the
deed without remorse. Many girls won't go this far, but
most girls will feel the pressure to adopt this mode of feminity as
their own. Of course, this all
sounds bizarre and extreme to most of us. Why would women throw out
femininity? Wasn't it in their best interests to be the pursued? Wasn't
it in their best interests to postpone sex until it came with a promise
of security? Wasn't it in women's best interest to step off as much
distance as possible between themselves and stereotypical male fantasy
behavior, and then tell the men to make up the distance? Apparently not. I now have girls
in class who argue strongly that their best interests are served in giving men exactly what they
want. It is not at all unusual for me to hear "We dress the way
we do (or act the way we do, or talk the way we do) because boys like it.
That's what boys want, so that's what we do. Don't blame us." Teachers
have come to me saying girls in their classes have openly stated they
want to be strippers or porn starlets. Even with the shock-the-teacher
factor thrown in, this is an amazing degradation of what it means to be
female. It is the triumph of sexual aggression over beauty,
intelligence and every other feminine quality. It's as if Olivia Newton-John in
"Grease" actually signaled the way for an entire cultural shift just by
putting on those tight pants and the black leather jacket, though I
doubt this is what she had in mind. I'm not so silly as to think that
women haven't always used sex to manipulate men or achieve power, and
that this isn't yet another chapter of the same game that's gone on for
millenia. But now the question is, what will happen when men no longer
have to woo, to pursue, to go on the romantic quest, but are rewarded
with sex immediately, in some sort of mad race to see who can display
the most sexual aggression? The results are predictable. Men
will become worse. Women will suffer more. Marriage will be delayed and
undertaken in seriously flawed circumstances. Unloved and unwanted
children will be born to the people least qualified to be parents.
Women will be poorer. Boys and girls will not grow up in normal, stable
families. Multiple partners will flourish. Male stereotypical behavior
will continue, and worsen. Crime will increase, public education will
get more difficult and society will pay the bill. The gift of noble masculinity and
femininity will be a vanishing reality. Joy, that rare commodity in
this world, will be rarer still, because we have trashed one of the
best fountains of that joy: the wonder of the dance that is masculinity
and femininity. Don't lecture me that we don't want to go back to the
world of "Little Women" because girls will miserable, mistreated and
practically property. I admit your premises, and I will also admit that
when femininity was a treasure to be nurtured, protected and pursued,
we were very often at our best in life, love, art, emotion and
humanity. But we have taken all the remnants of this world, and thrown
them away. The
Battle Lines I realize that a gloom and doom
essay like this begs the question, "What can we do about this?" We've
raised a daughter who has navigated the waters of growing into a
young woman with real maturity. Her mother is the best possible example
of femininity, and she has many other examples as well. (She loves
"Little Women: :-) She also hasn't had a date in
months. While I don't expect that trend to continue, I know that her
Christian faith and personal values are placing her increasingly
against the grain of thousands of young women who are choosing to win a
short-term game of sexual self-creation. She will have to be patient,
because these cultural developments are going to affect how young men
see themselves and the entire business of relationships. Will it mean
earlier marriage or later marriage? Less dating or more courtship type
relationships? I can't say. The trend in some quarters of the
evangelical world to treat adult women like children until they are
married is a fearful and wrong answer, even with proof texts from the
Old Testament. What we have to do is talk about this frequently. We have
to identify the remaining models of real, beautiful and attractive
femininity, and affirm them. Our children need to see masculinity and
femininity lived out at home in a Christ-redeemed way. Not is strange
stereotypes, but in real lives. We are not bound by culture, but God
did create us to ENJOY each other, male and female. So many of our
Christian children are wounded, or even steered toward homosexuality or
other kinds of immorality, because much is wrong between mom and dad,
and much is wrong with mom and dad that isn't ever brought into the
light. Parents, you have my prayers. It
is difficult coming to terms with what our sons and daughters are
facing. One word of advice: Don't lose track of your children's hearts.
We must pick our battles, but we must remember that the ultimate seat
of femininity is the heart. We can't smother it in fear or control, but
we must speak to it with the honesty and love we find in Jesus, who
spoke to the so many women with love that was truthful, respectful and
ultimately healing. Pastors and teachers need to take
on this topic. I do not like to preach in such a way that I sound like
a finger-wagging, wandering campus evangelist calling godless sorority
girls "whores" to draw a crowd. That's despicable. But we have to be
able to teach and preach, with perception and integrity, truthfully
talking about how the pressure of culture can come into the church. It
is compassionate and loving to preach on such things. It is hopeful to
speak of Christ who so often took the wounded masculinity of men and
the wounded femininity of women and reclaimed it in his compassionate
love, creative dignity, and restoring power. We must be communities where our
neighbors and their children can see real marriages, sense normal
sexuality and hear the beauty of God's plan and design. Christ is our great gift in this
dark world. But we also have the potential to be gifts to one another.
Our sexuality, and our personalities, are wondrous common grace gifts
from the creator to the world. Let's not join the rush to throw out
what is precious and beautiful. Let's find a way to live hopefully in
the grace of God, and find the beauty of a femininity that shows forth
the beauty God always had in mind. |